Useful
Information about pepper Spray
Pepper spray-(Oleoresin Capsicum (OC))
A new and powerful aerosol spray was developed in recent years, that
uses various formulations based on the essence of pepper (Capsicum),
the active ingredient of which is the oily resin of pepper, Oleoresin
Capsicum (OC). OC, unlike CN and CS, is derived from a natural product
and is widely used as a foodstuff as well as in pharmaceutical products.
In proper formulation, it acts as an inflammatory agent . Pepper spray
results in considerable tearing of the eyes, as well as temporary paralysis
of the larynx, which causes subjects to lose their breath, or in other
words, knock the breath out of them. Contact with the face causes a
strong burning sensation. After being exposed to the spray, subjects'
reactions become reflexive in nature. They immediately cover their eyes
and bend over into a defensive posture to avoid further contact. At
this point, many attackers would rather let you go than fight on as
they try to fend off further spraying and as they gasp for air. This
reactive behavior allows YOU to escape or call for help.
Is there a difference between tear gas and
pepper spray?
There is a bit of a difference between pepper spray and tear gas. Pepper
spray is considered to be more effective than tear gas for several reasons.
First, the reaction to pepper spray is involuntary, meaning it works
on everyone, even if they feel no pain. Second, while pepper spray needs
to be sprayed into the eyes or inhaled to be effective, it will not
vaporize as tear gas does. Third, pepper spray works quicker than mace,
and also wears off quicker. Tear gas chemical residue can actually last
for days. So pepper spray is a more effective and better spray than
tear gas, especially for civilian use.
Users of OC repeatedly acknowledge its advantages over tear gas. They
appreciate that it ensures immediate compliance yet does not emit fumes.
They like its safety. They report that it works even on people under
the influence of drugs or alcohol, and on highly agitated or motivated
individuals.
What to Do IMMEDIATELY After Using Your Spray
Get
out of the area! Run in the opposite direction of your attacker if possible.
When you are safe, tell your local law enforcement agency about the
attack.
This is very important because it may help police apprehend the attacker,
and prevent attacks on others.
Legislative Issues
The following persons may not purchase/carry/use Pepper Spray products:
Persons convicted
of a felony or any crime involving an assault under the laws of the
United States, of the State of California, or any other state, government,
or country. Any person convicted of misuse of Pepper Spray.
Persons addicted to any narcotic drug.
Persons under the age of 18 (persons 16 or older may carry Pepper Spray
with the written consent of their parent or guardian).
Carrying
Pepper Spray Aboard An Airplane
Pepper Spray may not be carried on a plane, even for self-defense purposes.
In addition to commercial aircraft, this applies to:
Privately owned and
operated aircraft
To persons who attempt to ship Pepper Spray in luggage
To the area from the security gate to the air craft gate
Carrying Pepper Spray aboard an airplane is a federal offense. The following
are possible sanctions for this violation:
A civil penalty of
up to $10,000
An additional criminal fine of up to $25,000
In addition to the civil penalty and criminal fine, you could also be
sent to federal prison for up to five years.
First
Aid and Decontamination Procedures
If you are accidentally sprayed, or if someone else is sprayed accidentally,
the following are some first aid procedures that may help:
Avoid panic.
Do not rub the face. This will aggravate the pain already being experienced.
The best immediate treatment is to expose the person to fresh air, a
breeze if possible. A fan can also be used.
Flush the affected area with cool water either from the tap or a garden
hose.
Clean the affected area with non-oil or cold cream based soap. Do not
use salves or greases on exposed area because it will trap Pepper Spray
particles or OC resin onto the skin.
If eyes are exposed, flush copiously with cool, fresh water for 15 minutes.
If you wear contact lenses, remove them carefully once hands are thoroughly
clean.
An ophthalmic examination should be performed by a physician if irritation
or pain persists after 15 minutes of flushing with water.
Clothing which is contaminated with Pepper Spray should be removed immediately
and, if indoors, placed in a sealed plastic bag or container
Persons assisting the subject should wear rubber gloves to avoid residual
contamination.
If any irritation or pain persists after decontamination procedures,
a physician should examine the exposed area.
NOTE:While pepper spray
is widely accepted in the law enforcement community, it still remains
illegal in certain areas of the country. So please check with your local
authority before purchasing this item.
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